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Sunday, September 18, 2011

Mibu Temple Kyoto Stupa

Mibu Temple Kyoto
自転車で壬生寺へ

Mibu Temple is today known for three things: its classical comedy performances, its connection to a group of 19th century rebels known as the "Shinsen Gumi," and its unusual stupa.

Mibu Temple (Dera) belongs to the Risshu sect of Buddhism, and was founded in 991 C.E. by Kaiken Souzu.

The temple is thought to ward off evil and as such is the site of a large bean-throwing ceremony "Setsubun," the annual ceremony to welcome spring in early February. People toss beans and yell "Out with evil, in with good fortune!"

Mibu Kyogen, the classical Japanese comedy form, is the comedy. It consists of performances that take place between Noh plays as a bit of levity.

Mibu Kyogen was founded by Enkaku Shonin around 1300.

Performances are held every April and in the autumn.

The second claim to fame - the connection to a now worshipped band bent on overthrowing the Japanese government in the 1860s - is noted by the bust of Isami Kondo. Kondo was a leader of the Shinsen Gumi. In addition, the graves of two other members of the group, Kamo Serizawa and Goro Hirayama, are here as well.

The rebels trained and stayed in this area and often visited the temple.

Finally, the temple's stupa is quite unusual. It can be seen from the JR Saiin train and is a landmark in the area.

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